Crataegus monogyna

Crataegus monogyna, or common hawthorn, is a species with a deep-rooted cultural value in Ireland, and among all the Celts-descended populations. Commonly known as the fairy tree, it is considered sacred, with traditions and beliefs that vary regionally [1]. It has also an indirect agricultural value, as it features in cultivated fields for the same cultural reasons. It is native to Ireland, and is widely researched globally, with more than 200 of its characteristics being studied, as retrieved from relevant databases.

1. MacCoitir, N. 2003. Irish Trees: Myths, Legends & Folklore. Gill & Macmillan Ltd. ISBN 1848890885, 9781848890886